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Physio Energy

Muscles

Pyramidalis Trigger Points

Symptom Area: Torso

Pyramidalis Trigger Points are explored here through their location and referred pain pattern. Muscle knots is an everyday term used for tender muscular spots; myofascial pain describes pain involving muscle and its surrounding connective tissue. Small triangular muscle above the pubic bone; trigger points give sharply localised suprapubic pain.

Where you feel it

When the Pyramidalis holds active trigger points, you usually notice it as abdominal pain. Where the pain spreads: Sharply localised pain just above the pubic symphysis, occasionally described as bladder pressure. What often sets it off: Repeated sit-ups and crunches, pregnancy and post-partum changes, lower abdominal surgery, chronic coughing or straining.

Overview

Pyramidalis lies in front of the lower rectus abdominis, running from the pubic crest to the linea alba, and tenses the linea alba. It is absent in some people. Its trigger points produce a very local pain that is easily mistaken for bladder or gynaecological discomfort.

Trigger point locations

A point in the small triangular belly immediately above the pubic bone, just off the midline.

Referred pain pattern

Sharply localised pain just above the pubic symphysis, occasionally described as bladder pressure.

Palpation & testing

With the patient supine and knees bent, palpate gently just above the pubic bone alongside the midline; a small tender band reproduces the suprapubic pain.

Common causes

Repeated sit-ups and crunches, pregnancy and post-partum changes, lower abdominal surgery, chronic coughing or straining.

Self-care & clinical treatment

Gentle abdominal release, breathing-led core retraining rather than crunch-heavy work, gradual loading after surgery or delivery. Clinically: manual release; refer for urological or gynaecological assessment when suprapubic pain persists.

Treatment protocol

For Pyramidalis, the general protocol applies: sustained pressure release on the taut band, then stretch and active movement in the newly gained range.

Position and palpation: With the patient supine and knees bent, palpate gently just above the pubic bone alongside the midline; a small tender band reproduces the suprapubic pain.

Regional precaution for clinicians: Over the rib cage the only safe needling direction is tangential or onto a rib; perpendicular needling of an intercostal space risks pneumothorax.

Read the full trigger point treatment protocol →

Secondary Symptoms

Related muscles in this region

Related articles

References

  • • triggerpoints.net — reference

Medically reviewed by: Marco Aruffo — physiotherapist since 2006, specialised in myofascial pain · Last reviewed:

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