Muscles
Splenius cervicis
Extends and rotates the neck to the same side.
Overview
Extends and rotates the neck to the same side. Trigger points here are common in everyday and athletic populations and frequently contribute to the referred pain patterns described below.
Trigger point locations
Lower posterior neck, deep to the upper trapezius and levator scapulae.
Referred pain pattern
Behind the eye, through the head, with neck stiffness and blurred vision.
Palpation & testing
Palpate the muscle belly along its accessible course. Reproduction of the patient's familiar pain on palpation supports involvement.
Common causes
Whiplash, sustained head rotation, forward head posture.
Self-care & clinical treatment
Chin tucks, screen ergonomics. Clinically: needling responds well.
Symptoms commonly linked
References
- • Travell & Simons — Myofascial Pain and Dysfunction